What is ships rail?

A ship's rail is a horizontal or vertical barrier located on the edge of a ship's deck or upper structure designed to prevent people, equipment, or cargo from falling overboard. It can be made of a variety of materials including wood, metal, or fiberglass.

In addition to providing safety, ship rails can also serve various other functions. For example, they can support equipment or serve as attachment points for lines or cargo tie-downs.

Rails are typically designed to meet specific safety standards set by regulatory agencies such as the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the United States Coast Guard (USCG). These standards specify requirements for rail height, strength, and spacing between railings.

Ships may have multiple levels of railings, often referred to as bulwarks, with higher rails on upper decks and lower rails on lower decks.

Overall, a ship's rail is an essential safety feature that is critical for ensuring the safety of people and cargo while at sea.